DART (Direct Analys Reals Time)
Mass Spectrometry Analysis without sample preparation
     
 

New

DART-SVP
Fixed position

DART-SVP-ET
Adjustable angle

     

Application areas

  • forensic science
  • food analysis
  • homeland security
  • product control
  • process controll
  • medicinal chemistry
  • sythetic chemistry
  • polymers & packings
  • parfumes & cosmetics
  • odur investigations
  • oil (food and mineral)
  • grease & creams
  • try it at LSM lab

Principle

  • Proton Transfer
    Excited He-atoms collide with water (in air) forming water cluster. These water clusters givs away one proton to the sample
  • Penning Ionization
    Transfer of metastable He-atoms giving M+ ion

These reactions in gas phase will simplify the MS-spectra giving nearly only the M+ or MH+ ions

Features

  • The simplest sampling procedure. There are a variety of sample holders to automatically move or hold the sample in front of the gas stream and acquire spectra
  • No sample preparation is necessary. Solids, liquids and vapours can be analysed as seen
  • No reagents or solvents are required. The only variable is the temperature of the gas stream. Once the correct temperature is achieved, spectra are produced instantaneously.
  • Because there are no reagents, there are no background ions so everything detected originates in the sample
  • DART can be fitted to most mass spectrometers with an ESI or APCI source including Thermo-Finnigan, Agilent, Bruker, ABI and Waters
  • SVP Controller handle gas, temperature etc. controlled by iPod
DART Bibliography (reference list utdated July 2010)

Dart was invented by Cody & Laramée in 2005

DART "Direct Analysis in Real Time" is an Ionization Technique for Mass Spectrometry.
This is a revolutionary new ionization technique for rapid non-contact analysis of samples without any sample preparation.
DART is operating at ambient pressure at the ground potential and gives, together with a high resolution (R=6000) Time Of Flight instrument an almost instant composition of the sample.

Read the article by clicking on the picture

Everything on the picture has been analyzed with DART

 


 


DART Flexible Sampling Options

Unlike most ionisation techniques, DART requires no sample preparation and spectra are obtained from untreated samples. Tablets, TLC plates, packaging and foodstuffs are just a few examples we have analysed directly. To accomodate the many different sample shapes and states, Ionsense have developed a range of sample holders which are easily attached to the motorised rail to simplify and automate analysis. Some of the different sample holders currently available are shown below.


    With adjustalbe angle

Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) plate holder

  • Spring loaded plate holder makes it easy to change plates
  • Motorized rail moves TLC-plate across Dart ionization beam
  • Suitable for borh preparative and anaytical TLC-plates
  • Can be used to hold microscope slides etc.

Liquid Analysis

  • Use a melting point tube
  • Dip it into the liquid
  • Optimum position
  • Moved into the gas stream either manual or by the motorized rail
 
  • Spectra are produced instantaneosly
  • Samples and reference samples can be run simultaniously for accurate mass measurement
     

Multiple Liquid Sample Analysis

  • Up to 12 samples in the holder
  • Spacing of DIPit holder allows sampling from multi-well plates
  • Mororized rail moves samples into gas stream on-by-one
  • 12 samples < 1 min
DIPit
For use with CTC autoinjector or multiple sample holder

Tablet analysis

  • Holds multiple tablets large or small
  • Motorised rail moves automatically to next tablet
  • Thermal stability studies through variation of gas temperature

Adjustable Tweezers

  • Spring-loaded grip for irregularly-shaped objects
  • Ideal for plant material
  • Analysis of ready products like chips
  • Simplifies forensic analysis of clothing and other material

Information on this page from IonSense, KR Analytical and Jeol USA
back

Chemalys 2010-08-16

 


Chemalys is now introducing the second generation of DART from IonSense a revolutionary tool together with any brand of MS or MS/MS instruments.
This system could be customized for a wide range of application automatized or combined in alot of ways.


Chemalys Scientific AB
P.O. Box 100
SE-137 25 Dalarö
Sweden

Phone: +46-8 74 120 74
Fax: +46-8 74 120 74
E-mail: info@chemalys.com